Although physical and mental health are governed by distinct mechanisms that can be conceptually separated, a bidirectional association exists that...

As a physical therapist treating chronic pain through private practice, patients' noncompliance has no doubt led to frustration at times. Not only...

Chronic pain isn’t just a condition we treat as physical therapists. For our patients, chronic pain is a personal struggle that bleeds into all...

Neck pain, back pain, and osteoarthritis are common musculoskeletal conditions treated by pain practitioners. They rank among the leading causes of...

“This can’t be...” “Why me?” “Maybe they missed something...” All of us can relate to the feeling of being overwhelmed by...

Chronic pain affects one in four adults in the US, where it is considered a leading cause of disability (1). Traditionally, the golden rule has been...